Often, this is what distinguishes the precisely correct word from one that is merely acceptable. If you've heard more than two or three other people say it more than two or three times, chances are the phrase is too timeworn to be useful in your writing.Įxample: busy as a bee Connotation The emotional, psychological or social overtones of a word its implications and associations apart from its literal meaning. Cliché Any figure of speech that was once clever and original but through overuse has become outdated. Example: O Captain! My Captain! our fearful trip is done. Apostrophe Speaking directly to a real or imagined listener or inanimate object addressing that person or thing by name. Example: The plumbing took a maze of turns where even water got lost. Other, deeper and darker meanings, await those who contemplate the poem.Įxample: Robert Frost's 'The Subverted Flower' Analogy A comparison, usually something unfamiliar with something familiar. Often, one meaning seems quite readily apparent, but Poets often search out such words to add richness to their work. Ambiguity A word or phrase that can mean more than one thing, even in its context. Often, it is a symbolic narrative that has not only a literal meaning, but a larger one understood only after reading the entire story or poem Allusion A brief reference to some person, historical event, work of art, or Biblical or mythological situation or character. Sometimes it can be a single word or phrase, such as the name of a character or place. Allegory A representation of an abstract or spiritual meaning. / - / - / - / is five feet, iambic pentameter. Meter Group of feet (repeated scansion pattern) in a line. Scansion Conscious measure of the pattern of stressed and unstressed syllables in a line of
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